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The Glendinnings are a sept of the Douglas Clan and the history of the
name goes back to Adam de Glendonwyn who was alive during the reign of
Alexander III of Scotland, circa 1286.
Educated men in Scotland spoke the language of their allies, the French,
and many surnames developed based on place names - de Glendonwyn meaning
of (or from) Glendonwyn.
Adam's descendants became knights and substantial landholders, fighting
alongside the Douglas clan leaders in their battles with the English and
were often to be found offering themselves to English Kings as hostage
for their countrymen's good behaviour.
The clan grew (that is the followers who took the name Glendinning and
who were not necessarily relations of the principal family) and
ultimately began to spread - across the border to England, over to
Ireland during the Plantation of Ulster in 1610 and on to the New
Worlds, Scots being leaders in emigration.
The most common reasons for the earliest border crossings were raids to
steal English sheep, cattle and horses. Some of these men, known as
reivers, just never went home and were eventually accepted by the
community they chose to settle in.
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